Nilatingaltunda-Perumal Temple
Lord Vishnu who wears the crescent moon on his crown
The enchanting Nilatingaltunda-Perumal Temple, an ancient Divya Desam located within the inner prakara of the Ekamresvara temple in Kanchipuram. This sacred shrine holds immense historical and mythological significance, where devotees can witness the harmonious blend of Shaivite and Vaishnavite traditions.
Historical Assimilation of Shrines
Situated within the Ekamresvara temple complex, the Nilatingaltunda-Perumal Temple exemplifies the assimilation of smaller shrines into larger temple complexes throughout history. Here, the worship of Lord Vishnu is conducted as per Shaivagamas by the Shivacharyas, offering a fascinating juxtaposition of traditions.
Sacred Idol and Legend of Halahala Poison
Originally housing a stucco image, the shrine now showcases a magnificent four-armed stone idol of Lord Vishnu. The temple’s name, Nilatingaltunda Perumal, originated from the belief that the scorching heat of the Halahala poison oppressed Lord Vishnu during the churning of the milky ocean. It is said that the cool lunar rays provided him solace, earning him the name “Nilatingaltunda” where “Nila” symbolizes the moon in Tamil.
Legend of Goddess Parvati’s Penance
Another intriguing legend associated with the temple revolves around Goddess Parvati’s penance in Kanchipuram. When Lord Shiva decided to test her devotion, he released the sacred Ganga river from his matted hair. In response, Lord Vishnu assumed his awe-inspiring Visvaroopa, a colossal cosmic form, to prevent the floodwaters from reaching the worship altar. The direct rays of the moon falling upon Lord Vishnu during this event added to his appellation as Nilatingaltunda Perumal.
The Nilatingaltunda-Perumal Temple stands as a remarkable testament to the integration of diverse religious traditions. With its intriguing legends, historical assimilation, and the captivating blend of Shaivite and Vaishnavite practices, this sacred shrine offers devotees a profound spiritual experience. Plan a visit to Nilatingaltunda-Perumal Temple in Kanchipuram and immerse yourself in the divine grace of Lord Vishnu, Nilatingaltunda Perumal.
